8.3. Όριο

8.3.1. Επισκόπηση

Σχήμα 17.171. Εφαρμογή παραδείγματος για το φίλτρο ακμών

Εφαρμογή παραδείγματος για το φίλτρο ακμών

Αρχική εικόνα

Εφαρμογή παραδείγματος για το φίλτρο ακμών

Filter applied


This filter detects edges in an image using the method selected in Algorithm.

8.3.2. Ενεργοποίηση του φίλτρου

This filter is found in the main menu under FiltersEdge-DetectEdge….

8.3.3. Επιλογές

Σχήμα 17.172. Επιλογές φίλτρου άκρης

Επιλογές φίλτρου άκρης

Presets, «Input Type», Περικοπή, Blending Options, Προεπισκόπηση, Merge filter, Split view
[Σημείωση] Σημείωση

Αυτές οι επιλογές περιγράφονται στο Τμήμα 2, «Κοινά χαρακτηριστικά».

Αλγόριθμος

The algorithm selected here, determines what method is used to detect edges. The following methods are available:

Sobel

This is an alternative version of the separate Sobel filter. Contrary to that filter, this one has no additional settings that can be adjusted. This is the default; an example is shown at the top of the page.

Πυξίδα Prewitt

The Prewitt operator is a relatively fast algorithm, that can be relatively crude for high frequency variations in an image.

Algorithm set to Prewitt compass

Διαβάθμιση

When using the Gradient algoritm, edges are thinner, less contrasted and more blurred than Sobel.

Algorithm set to Gradient

Roberts

The Roberts algorithm will highlight changes in intensity in a diagonal direction. However, it suffers greatly from sensitivity to noise.

Algorithm set to Roberts

Διαφορικός

This algorithm often causes edges to be less bright.

Algorithm set to Differential

Λαπλάς

This is a different implementation of the Laplace filter, that gives different results.

Algorithm set to Laplace

Ποσότητα

A low value results in a black, high-contrasted image with thin edges. A high value results in thick edges with low contrast and many colors in dark areas.

Συμπεριφορά περιγράμματος

This determines where the edge detector will get adjoining pixels for its calculations when it is working on the image boundaries. This setting will only affect the boundaries of the result (if any). Clamp is the default and the best choice in general.